figurative Language - A phrase common to people who speaks the same language - saying one thing but meaning another.
Literal Language - Meaning what you exactly say.
Simile - Comparing two unlike things using words like or as.
Metaphor - Saying one thing and Meaning something Else.
Personifications - Giving Human Qualities to non-human things
Idioms - Writing with detail to arouse one or more 5 senses.
Hyperbole - Exaggerations of the facts